If your dog constantly steals food off the counter, runs away with your shoes, or grabs anything they are not supposed to have, you are not alone. Object-stealing is a very common behavior in dogs and while it can be frustrating and expensive, it is also very manageable with the right training approach. Blitz K9 Club would like to highlight why your dog steals items and then teaching them what to do instead.
Why Dogs Steal Food & Objects
Dogs don’t steal out of spite. This behavior usually comes from natural instincts, curiosity, or learned habits. Some of the common reasons dogs take things they shouldn’t may include:
• Boredom or excess energy.
• Curiosity, especially in puppies.
• Strong food motivation.
• Teething or chewing needs.
• Attention-seeking behavior.
• Reinforced habits.
• Lack of clear boundaries or training.
Once a dog learns that grabbing an object gets a reaction or a tasty reward they’re likely to repeat it.
Manage the Environment
Training works best when paired with smart management. First you will want to remove temptation. For example, keep food off counters and tables, store shoes, kids’ toys, and valuables out of reach. Consider using baby gates to block access to kitchens or bedrooms and secure trash cans with lids. Prevention stops your dog from rehearsing bad habits while you train.
Provide Acceptable Alternatives
Dogs need an outlet for chewing, exploring, and carrying items. Consider offering more approved items such as durable chew toys, food puzzles or treat-dispensing toys. Stuffed Kongs or long-lasting chews also are great. When your dog chooses the right object, reward them immediately with praise or treats.
Teach the “Leave It” Command
“Leave it” is one of the most valuable commands for preventing stealing. How to train “leave it”, start by holding a treat in your closed hand. Let your dog sniff don’t open your hand, when they back away, say “leave it”. Reward with a different treat from your other hand and gradually practice with objects on the floor. This teaches impulse control and helps your dog make better choices.
Teach the “Drop It” Command
If your dog already has an object, “drop it” keeps everyone safe. To help enforce “drop it” offer a high-value treat in exchange for the object. Say “drop it” calmly and reward immediately when they release. Never chase or pry objects from their mouth. This creates trust and prevents resource guarding.
Reinforce Good Behavior Consistently
Reward your dog when they ignore food on counters, choose their toys instead of shoes and respond to “leave it” or “drop it”. Settle calmly instead of scavenging. Consistency is key. Everyone in the household must follow the same rules.
When Professional Training Can Help
If stealing turns into:
• Growling or snapping when approached.
• Resource guarding.
• Obsessive scavenging.
• Counter surfing that won’t stop.
A professional dog trainer can identify triggers and create a personalized plan using positive reinforcement techniques.
Dog Obedience, Socialization & Behavioral Training in Royal Oak, Bloomfield Hills, Farmington Hills, Rochester Hills, Pontiac, Commerce Township and other areas within an hour of our home base of Waterford, Michigan
Stealing food, shoes, or household items isn’t bad behavior. It’s often a sign of curiosity, boredom, or lack of training. With clear boundaries, consistent commands, and plenty of enrichment, you can teach your dog to make better choices and keep your belongings safe. The goal isn’t just to stop the behavior it’s to build trust, communication, and self-control. For professional help dealing with stealing, contact Blitz K9 club today.
